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Side effects of sleeping pills: what you need to know

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Side effects of sleeping pills: what you need to know

For many, sleep is an elusive necessity. Driven by desperation, numerous people turn to sleep aids for relief. However, sleeping pills come with a host of potential side effects which may cause more harm than good in the long run. From daytime drowsiness to dependency risks, this article delves into what you need to know about the side effects of sleeping pills.

Sleeping Pills and Their Mechanisms of Action

How Do Sleeping Pills Work ?

Sleeping pills are designed to mimic natural brain chemicals that promote sleep. They slow down your nervous system activity and alter your brain state to induce sleep.

Types of Sleeping Pills

  • Benzodiazepines : Often prescribed for insomnia and anxiety, these work by enhancing GABA (a calming neurotransmitter) effect in the brain.
  • Non-Benzodiazepines : These have similar effects but tend to have fewer side effects.
  • Melatonin Antagonists : These regulate your body’s circadian rhythm or natural sleep-wake cycle.

The type and dosage of sleeping pills can greatly influence their side effects and associated risks. As we delve deeper into the world of sleeping pills, let’s explore the possible side effects tied with benzodiazepines.

Understanding the Risks: dependency and Side Effects of Benzodiazepines

Potential Side Effects

Side Effect Description
Drowsiness This is common as it is the primary function of sleeping pills.
Headaches They may occur as your body adjusts to the medication.
Memory Problems Benzodiazepines are known for causing memory issues, especially in older adults.
Mood Changes You might experience mood swings or feel depressed while taking these medications.

The Risk of Dependency

Benzodiazepines can lead to rapid dependency with serious withdrawal symptoms. This is especially concerning for long-term users. The risk of dependency underlines the importance of consuming sleeping pills under medical supervision.

Now that we have discussed the risks and side effects of benzodiazepines, let’s look at precautions one should take before using sleeping pills.

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Precautions to Take Before Consuming Sleeping Pills

Consult a Healthcare Professional

Before starting any medication, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional who can understand the cause of your sleep disorders and suggest appropriate solutions. About 80% of sleep disorders are not due to insomnia but often related to pain, stress or mood disorders.

Evaluate Your Lifestyle Choices

Consider making lifestyle changes like improving diet habits, exercising regularly and maintaining good sleep hygiene before resorting to sleeping pills. Natural alternatives can treat sleep problems without the side effects associated with medications.

Let’s now explore how we manage the consumption of sleep aids among older adults.

Managing Sleeping Pill Consumption in the Elderly

The Current Scenario

In France, a third of people over 65 consume sleep aids, half of which are prescribed long-acting benzodiazepines despite concerns raised by Health Authority in 2012. This high rate of consumption is concerning, given the potential for serious side effects among this vulnerable population.

Managing Consumption

It’s vital to manage the use of sleep aids in older adults by closely monitoring dosage and duration. Regular review and consultation with healthcare providers can ensure safe usage.

Finally, let’s discuss strategies for safely discontinuing the use of sleeping pills.

Strategies for Safely Stopping the Use of Hypnotic Drugs

Tapering Off

Tapering off is a common method used to quit sleep medications. Under a doctor’s supervision, the medication dose is gradually reduced over time to minimize withdrawal symptoms.

Switching Medications

In some cases, you might need to switch from long-term sleep aids to short-term ones or change your medication completely. Always consult a health professional before making any changes.

The information provided here is intended to raise awareness about the potential risks associated with sleeping pills. Remember, it’s crucial to keep communication open with your healthcare provider about your prescription and its possible impacts on your health. Sleep disorders are a significant concern but treating them should not compromise overall well-being. Be informed, be cautious, and prioritize safety when dealing with sleeping pills.

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